www.sbdmj.com - Stomatologija - Baltic Dental and Maxillofacial Journal

Stomatologija 2024; 26 (3): 77-82 313 KB

Comparative analysis of indicators of primary stability of implants of different implantological systems at immediate implantation

Dmytro Kaplun¹, David Avetikov², Serhii Balyuk³, Olena Ivanytska², Кateryna Lokes², Ihor Ivanytskyi4⁴

Summary

The aim of the study. Compare the primary stability indicators of implants from various implant systems.

Materials and methods. The study enrolled 27 patients; all participants underwent a surgical procedure involving tooth extraction accompanied by simultaneous one-stage dental implantation using Vitaplant VPKS, MegaGen AnyRidge, and Alpha Dent Superior Active implants. To assess primary stability during surgery (a torque test) was conducted. Additionally, the Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ) value was measured utilizing a Penguin RFA apparatus.

Results and discussion. Comparing multiple implants reveals a clear pattern and consistency within the torque range of various implant systems. This observation directly indicates the efficacy of their design and surface structure. The obtained data revealed distinct trends in ISQ progression over the 90-day period in patients with one-stage implantation of Alpha Dent Superior Active implants. The dynamics ISQ values from implantation of MegaGen AnyRidge demonstrated slightly regressive trend up to 21 days, followed by a rise in values from day 21. The overall pattern Vitaplant VPKS group resembles that of the previous implant groups, yet with slightly more scattered data.

Conclusions. The average indicators of primary implant stability (torque) across all implant systems fall within the range of 10 to 35 N/cm². No signifi cant statistical differences were observed among them. Nonetheless, it should be noted that Alpha Dent Superior Active implants exhibited a slightly higher torque value. The dynamics ISQ of MegaGen and Vitaplant implants demonstrate strikingly similar behavior, while the Alpha Dent implant displays a markedly accelerated healing process.

Key words: squamous cell carcinoma, oral cancer, tobacco.

Received: 17 04 2023

Accepted for publishing: 23 09 2024

¹Scientifi c and medical dental center «Cadis», Sumy, Ukraine

²Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Poltava State Medical University, Poltava, Ukraine

³Armed Forces of Ukraine

⁴Department of Therapeutic Dentistry, Poltava State Medical University, Poltava, Ukraine

Address correspondence to Olena Ivanytska, Department of Surgical Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Poltava State Medical University, Poltava, Ukraine.

E-mail address: o.ivanytska@pdmu.edu.ua



	Baltic Dental and Maxillofacial Journal

2024, Vol. 26, No. 3 CONTENTS REVIEWS The role of antibiotic prophylaxis for healthy patients in tooth extraction and implantation procedures: A systematic review Pranas Grinkevičius, David Kasradze, Aleksandr Kasradze, Albinas Gervickas, Juozas Žilinskas 57-67 SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES Estimation of Human Islet Antigen Insulinoma-Associated-2 Autoantibody and Zinc Transporter 8 Autoantibody levels in saliva and serum in generalized periodontitis patients with and without Type 2 Diabetes mellitus – A cross-sectional study Irene Ann Thomas, Ashish S Nichani, BS Jagadish Pai 68-76 Comparative analysis of indicators of primary stability of implants of different implantological systems at immediate implantation Dmytro Kaplun, David Avetikov, Serhii Balyuk, Olena Ivanytska, Кateryna Lokes, Ihor Ivanytskyi 77-82 RETROSPECTIVE STUDY Oral squamous cell carcinoma: An epidemiological and descriptive study of 29 cases Marcelo Rodrigues Azenha, Luis Guilherme Brentegani, Giovani Antonio Rodrigues, Suzie Aparecida de Lacerda 83-86 © 2025 Stomatologija		Stomatologija 2024; 26 (3): 77-82 313 KB Comparative analysis of indicators of primary stability of implants of different implantological systems at immediate implantation Dmytro Kaplun¹, David Avetikov², Serhii Balyuk³, Olena Ivanytska², Кateryna Lokes², Ihor Ivanytskyi4⁴ Summary The aim of the study. Compare the primary stability indicators of implants from various implant systems. Materials and methods. The study enrolled 27 patients; all participants underwent a surgical procedure involving tooth extraction accompanied by simultaneous one-stage dental implantation using Vitaplant VPKS, MegaGen AnyRidge, and Alpha Dent Superior Active implants. To assess primary stability during surgery (a torque test) was conducted. Additionally, the Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ) value was measured utilizing a Penguin RFA apparatus. Results and discussion. Comparing multiple implants reveals a clear pattern and consistency within the torque range of various implant systems. This observation directly indicates the efficacy of their design and surface structure. The obtained data revealed distinct trends in ISQ progression over the 90-day period in patients with one-stage implantation of Alpha Dent Superior Active implants. The dynamics ISQ values from implantation of MegaGen AnyRidge demonstrated slightly regressive trend up to 21 days, followed by a rise in values from day 21. The overall pattern Vitaplant VPKS group resembles that of the previous implant groups, yet with slightly more scattered data. Conclusions. The average indicators of primary implant stability (torque) across all implant systems fall within the range of 10 to 35 N/cm². No signifi cant statistical differences were observed among them. Nonetheless, it should be noted that Alpha Dent Superior Active implants exhibited a slightly higher torque value. The dynamics ISQ of MegaGen and Vitaplant implants demonstrate strikingly similar behavior, while the Alpha Dent implant displays a markedly accelerated healing process. Key words: squamous cell carcinoma, oral cancer, tobacco. Received: 17 04 2023 Accepted for publishing: 23 09 2024 ¹Scientifi c and medical dental center «Cadis», Sumy, Ukraine ²Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Poltava State Medical University, Poltava, Ukraine ³Armed Forces of Ukraine ⁴Department of Therapeutic Dentistry, Poltava State Medical University, Poltava, Ukraine Address correspondence to Olena Ivanytska, Department of Surgical Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Poltava State Medical University, Poltava, Ukraine. E-mail address: o.ivanytska@pdmu.edu.ua